正文 第十二章 南中之乱(第2页/共3页)
; “尽量走直了,先试试看最多能翻多深的地。”
作为一个庄稼老把式,丁二还是合格的。曲辕犁又是从直辕犁发展而来,两者有相通之处,在歪歪扭扭地翻起一条犁沟后,第二次回头就平直多了。
不错,冯永点点头,虽然不熟练,但已经可以看出来,曲辕犁不但更加灵活容易掉头,而且速度要比直辕犁快,翻起来的犁沟也表明要比直辕犁深得多。这还是在尚未熟悉使用方法的情况下,要是再熟悉起来,速度肯定还可以再快一些。
站在身后的赵管家瞪大了双眼,身子微微颤抖,显得格外激动。先前的犁至少要双人双牛,现在只要用一人一牛,耕地的速度甚至比原来还要快,这简直就是天赐的耕地利器啊!他看向前面皱着眉头望着田里的主家,心里一阵恍惚,这主家,为什么自己越来越看不透了?
三国最缺的是什么?答案是人,特别是青壮男子。不管后世那些专家历史学家怎么吹人材辈出,有一个现象却是无法掩饰的,那就是人口的急剧下降。就算是加上豪强地主世家门阀的隐藏人口,还有无法计算的流民人口,也一样无法掩盖东汉末年人口急剧下降的事实。你说三国人材这么多这么牛逼,为什么不去想想办法让人吃好一点穿暖一点呢?打仗有啥意思?
只有冯永才知道,这场已经持续了四十年的动乱,还会再将持续近六十年。而他更知道,在诸葛老妖接下来当权的时间里,将会不断地挤压出蜀国的战争潜力。
这其中影响最大的,不是无地的佃农,因为他们从来就一无所有,也不是有地的自耕农,因为他们原本就一直承担着繁重的劳役粮税,而是那些原本有着特权的本地豪强地主。他们的特权,将会不断削弱,他们的利益,将会不断地被逼着吐出来,比如钱,粮,依附他们的人口等等。
不然,一个小小的蜀国,真要让那些豪强地主像北方的曹魏和东面东吴那样趴在国家身上不断吸血,又不产出,诸葛老妖拿什么去北伐?至于说可以像其他两国那样用本地豪强地主的精英人员来治理国家,诸葛老妖表示呵呵一笑,不存在的。左手拿着钱袋子,右手捏着人力资源,还想再来掌握国家控制权?你们说你们想干嘛?要不要让你们直接当皇帝得了?
历史的进程表明刘备和诸葛老妖的政治眼光确实是对的,外来的政治集团掌控着权力,本地的豪强地主掌握着钱粮人口,这本来就是很危险的局面。如果再让本地人爬上来掌握了权力,不需要多,只要一部分,蜀国不要说光复汉室还于旧都啥的,能维持现状就不错了,甚至只要外敌一来,自己就可以打出GG。
蜀国末期很弱吗?弱到一支几千人的队伍站在CD城下叫两声,朝廷上下就只能全部出降?不是的,只是因为那个时候蜀国的朝廷中,在历经了几十年后,已经站满了从下面爬上来的本地官员,他们可以降吴,也可以降魏,但就是不想抵抗——打仗什么
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