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蔽圣证曰克念，蔽狂证曰罔念。圣狂相去之殊绝，蔽于两言之决，何易易邪？孰知夫易此两言者之非能为其难也，则亦惮此两言之难而别求其易者也。大哉，念乎！天以为强之精，地以为厚之持；四海群生以为大之归，前古后今以为久之会；大至无穷以为载之函，细至无畛以为破之入；《易》以为组，《礼》以为诚，《诗》以为志，《春秋》以为权衡；故曰“克念作圣”，非易辞也。
乃或疑之曰：克者，但能之之谓也；念者，意动而生心者也。所念者特未定矣，之于圣之域乎？之于狂之径乎？克念而奚即入于圣？
故必目言其所念者伊何，而后圣狂之分以决。乃所念者未易以目言之。道之无方体也久矣。
虽然，则亦有可以目言者。孟子曰：欲知舜与跖之分，无他，利与善之间也。圣之所克念者，善而已矣。
而抑有说焉。利与善，舜、跖分歧之大辨，则胡不目言善，而但云克念邪？曰：但言克念，而其为善而非利，决矣。此体念之当人之心而知其固然也。何也？念者，反求而系于心，寻绎而不忘其故者也。
今夫利，无物不可有，无事不可图，无人不可侥，义苟不恤，则以无恒不信为从致之术。故小人之于此也，与波俱流，与汩俱没，旦此而夕彼，速取而旋舍，目淫而不问之心，心靡而不谋之志。其为术也，乘机而数变者也，故盗跖随所遇而掠之，无固情也；苟得而不忧其失，无反顾也；极至于餔肝脍肉之穷凶，一罔念而已矣。
若夫善也者，无常所而必协于一也，一致而百虑也：有施也必思其受，有益也必计其损；言可言，反顾其行，行可行，追忆其言；后之所为必续其前，今之所为必虑其后；万象之殊不遗于方寸，千载之远不諠于旦夕。
故《易》曰：“继之者善也。”
天以继而生不息，日月、水火，动植、飞潜，万古而无殊象，惟其以来复为心也。人以继而道不匮，安危利害，吉凶善败，阅万变而无殊心，惟其以勿忘为养也。目数移于色，耳数移于声，身数移于境，不可动者在心，不可离者在道，舜之所以为舜者，在此而已。
通明之谓圣，炯然在心之谓明，终始一贯之谓通，变易之谓狂，惟意而为之谓易，今昔殊情之谓变。由此言之，彼异端者狂也，其自谓圣而适得狂者，罔念而已矣。
彼之言曰：念不可执也。夫念，诚不可执也。而惟克念者，斯不执也。有已往者焉，流之源也，而谓之曰过去，不知其未尝去也。
有将来者焉，流之归也，而谓之曰未来，不知其必来也。其当前而谓之现在者，为之名曰刹那，〔谓如断一丝之顷。〕不知通已往将来之在念中者，皆其现在，而非仅刹那也。庄周曰“除日无岁”，一日而止一日，则一人之生，亦旦生而暮死，今舜而昨跖乎！故相续
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