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零点小说网 > 穿越小说 > 欧皇崛起 > 正文 第21章 科霍恩迫击炮

正文 第21章 科霍恩迫击炮(第2页/共3页)

到城墙上,也是地动山摇的。而且,它是抛射的,是从上方砸过去的,还可以越过城墙砸城里的人。

最关键的是,这种迫击炮,全重只有82公斤,铜制的,非常轻便。两个士兵轻松地可以抬着它到处布设。行军时,马车也很容易载着到处跑。

说起来,它比马林下令研发的卡伦舰炮都要短,也更轻便。不过,也正是因为炮身太短了,无法平射。因为,炮身越短,初速越低。初速低了,炮弹离开炮口没多远就会掉下来了。

所以,它不适合上船成为舰炮,只适合陆战用。因为,在陆地上发射的时候,靠着大仰角,科霍恩迫击炮可以把后坐力传递到方形底座上,然后传向大地。而大地的多稳啊?所以,科霍恩迫击炮在发射后,因为后坐力造成的位移很小。即使有位移,只要在方形底座边上划一道线,有了位移后,也可以由炮手轻松地搬回原来位置。毕竟,它轻嘛,全重也才82公斤……

但上了船则不同,船体在大海上,本就是左右摇晃的。舰炮靠近500米内平射,命中率尚且只有一两成,要是像迫击炮那样大仰角曲射,鬼知道有没有命中的可能。而且,船体是不住摇晃的。摇晃对平射影响就很大,对曲射,影响更加大过天了。

所以,科霍恩迫击炮只适合当步兵炮,不适合当舰炮。但是,因为其炮弹太重了,杀伤力十足。所以,从它被发明的1673年开始,直到美国南北战争时期,都是交战双方用来攻坚的主力。虽然北军还有格兰特将军爱用的威力更大的超级臼炮。但是,那种重型臼炮,重达7吨,在陆地上非常难以机动,往往要通过铁路线运输。不像科霍恩迫击炮,随便一辆马车,都能拉着到处走。所以,南北战争中,攻打城墙和坚固工事的时候,科霍恩迫击炮,是非常重要的攻坚火炮。

现在才1501年,防炮击的棱堡还没有出现呢。马林要是搞出这种能发射24磅铁球的火炮,还能轻松拉着走,简直就是开挂啊……

到时候,几十门24磅科霍恩迫击炮一字排开,试问哪个堡垒禁得住齐射?轰击维也纳,也许要费点劲。但轰击耶弗尔的小城堡,算个事么?

城堡的坚固程度,也更家族实力有关的。维也纳是欧洲顶级王室哈布斯堡家族经营了几百年的堡垒,自然是坚固异常,后来奥斯曼土耳其几十万大军,很多火炮,都无法攻克。

但耶弗尔的城堡算啥?不过是当地一个小家族——维尔姆肯家族经营的。耶弗尔虽然面积不小,有几百平方公里,都赶得上不少伯爵的领地大了。但是,这里并不算肥沃,和东弗里斯兰伯其它地方差不多,也是有很多沼泽。所以,维尔姆肯家族也没有太多的收入来源,只能靠着少量的耕地,和渔民的上供维持。因此,他们自然没有多少钱,来修建耶弗尔城堡。城堡的结构,根据绍尔手下探子的调查,很一般。马林估摸着,几十门24磅科霍恩迫击炮朝一个点射的话,用不了多久就能轰开城 『加入书签,方便阅读』
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