正文 第六十八章 袁崇焕辞官(第3页/共3页)
崇焕领兵回援，在北京城外布阵和皇太极的八旗军打了一个野战，最终将八旗军击退，可是自己损失惨重，另外他在战前还出了个昏招，上书崇祯要求进城固守，正是这封奏折要了袁崇焕自己的性命，这封奏折让崇祯认识到，袁崇焕是一个守城人才，而不是一个进攻人才，可是五年复辽，你不进攻怎么能复辽，这就是明显欺君了，说明袁崇焕自己根本没把握和金兵野战，正是因为如此崇祯才怒不可遏，在金兵退下去之后立马将袁崇焕逮捕处死，至于阉党的余孽跳出来做急先锋，十有八九是崇祯指使，魏忠贤才死两年，正是严打时期，几个小丑还敢跳出来翻案？摆明了是崇祯想干掉袁崇焕，又不愿意亲自动手，便将屎盆子扣到魏忠贤余党的身上。
但袁崇焕凌迟处死之后，家人发配边疆，抄家的锦衣卫却发现袁崇焕家无余财，如果袁崇焕真是为了自己的个人利益勾结金兵，图谋不轨的话是不会出现家无余财的情况的，袁崇焕死前作诗名为临刑口占，一生事业总成空，半世功名在梦中，死后不愁无勇将，忠魂依旧守辽东。此诗颇有文天祥留取丹心照汗青的风骨。而且他死后他的部下收敛遗体，给他建了墓并且世世代代为他守墓，可见他在军中还是非常得军心的。这样的人绝对不会是后世所说的汉奸。
而且最重要的是在南明时期，袁崇焕已经被平反，谥号定为襄慜，这个谥号的意思是有军功却蒙冤被杀。所以早在南明时期就已有定论的事情现在又被别有用心的人翻案了。乾隆皇帝说:“袁崇焕督师蓟辽，虽与我朝为难，但尚能忠于所事，彼时主暗政昏，不能罄其忱悃，以致身罹重辟，深可悯恻。”连作为对手的清朝的皇帝都这么说了还不足以说明袁崇焕不是汉奸吗。剑桥通史也说，皇帝在一六三零年的北京杀死了他最有能力的大臣。说明中外史学家对此已经是有定论了，包括康有为梁启超，甚至是共和国的迟浩田将军对袁崇焕也都是正面评价。
纵然袁崇焕是有急功近利，有点爱吹牛，太过自信等这样那样的缺点。但他的悲剧是时代造就的。我相信如果将孙承宗的帅才和袁崇焕的将才结合起来，历史一定会改写，可是历史没有如果，袁崇焕注定沦为历史的牺牲品，但是我们不能否认他的人格气节，他对于明王朝和大明百姓来说确实能当得英雄二字，那些倒袁的人只能说是别有用心，妄图阉割我国历史，让我们对自己的历史产生怀疑，不能不说是有西方势力支持的，渔夫劝这些人还是滚一边去吧，犯我强汉者，虽远必诛。）
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