正文 第18章 还是不答应(第1页/共3页)
“大哥有所不知。”姜成闻言之下，立即解释道：“这趟镖是由赵四海亲自带队押送，而这个赵四海，我听说却是爱附庸风雅，喜欢跟读书人结交。时已近秋，又到了今年秋试之期，所以我想请军师假扮个进京赶考的秀才，假装偶遇到赵四海的镖队，然后以担忧路途安危为由，提出跟他们一起结伴上路。”
“以赵四海的性子，定然不会拒绝。这样一来，军师与他们同行，就能更加借机打听出镖队的实力。我与军师一明一暗，互为配合，也会探听的更加清楚。”
这个世界的科举制度，各地举子进京汇聚京师参加的考试，称为会试。因通常定在秋季，所以也名为秋试，或称秋闱。
会试得中后，便已有资格做官，中者被称为进士。之后虽然还有一场殿试，要进宫在当朝天子面前进行，但那只是为了排定更具体的名次，由天子钦点状元、榜眼、探花这一甲三人。而且只有会试得中者，才有资格参加。
所以会试，便已算是参加科举考试的考生们最后一场考试。中者有缘出仕做官，已是等于一脚迈入了仕途。
而科举考生们的第一场考试，则是县试。只有通过县试后，才能获得生员身份，有资格继续参加后面的考试。否则连县试都过不去，那就只能称作是个读书人，秀才都不能叫。要通过府试之后，才能获得秀才身份。通过州试，则是举人，也称作举子，便能进京赶考了。
其实能成为秀才，便已算是颇有身份，因为秀才可以见官不跪，在缴纳国家赋税方面，也颇有优惠，还不用服徭役。另外，每月当地官府还会给予一定的廪善，等于是古代的助学金，用于补贴生活。虽然不算多，而且有资格获得廪善的名额并不多，却也算是等于吃上了国家公粮。而能吃上公粮，这个身份就已是颇为不同了。
至于举人，身份则要更尊贵些。举人虽然不能直接做官，却可以做各部门与地方官府内的吏员。所谓官吏，其实是分作官和吏，官员一般有品佚，是正式的；而吏员则一般无品，属于非正式的。但官府部门内，却也少不了吏员办事。毕竟像最简单的一县之地，正式有品佚的官员，通常只有几个。几个人哪有可能就管得了一县之地，恐怕连衙门的正常运作都维持不起来，这就需要大量的吏员补充办事。
吏员属于招募性质，有些是招募的当地人，有些则就需要有身份的读书人来充任。而进士们能做官，吏员的补充，便就放在次一等的举人们身上了。而且吏员如果做得好了，将来也是有机会转正，由吏转为正式的官。所以，这也不失为一条出路。
前身的勾陈能够进京赶考，当然也是通过州试，取得了举人身份的。其原本的打算，也就是最多参加三届会试，如果三次都不能过，那便退而求其次，走吏员一途，好歹也算是个出身，并且将来有机会转正为官。
&nbs
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