正文 第40章宁负两千石,不负豪大家(第2页/共3页)
bsp; “放下武器。”姜丑拦住疙瘩,按下他的顶门杠,呵斥一句众人。
“阿吉哥。”
“没事,疙瘩,退下吧。”姜丑安抚一句姜疙瘩,抬头看着张辽。
几个士卒戒备着站到姜丑身前。
“张文远,想必你已经见过了沟中的那些婴孩的尸骨了,现在,你把手放在胸口,摸着自己的良心,认真的想想,就该清楚我为什么要抢这个坞堡。我姜某今天把话放在这里,别说你一个张文远,就是刘宏现在站在我的面前,那个坞堡我也抢定了。”姜丑对着冒火的大小眼,忍着怒气,一字一句,把话讲的清楚明白。
宁负两千石,不负豪大家!
这就是姜丑发狠要打破这个坞堡的原因。
汉末的政治,是宦官政治、士家政治、外戚政治,更是士豪大户的政治。宦官、外戚、士家、豪族把持了从中央到地方的一切权利。
一路行来,姜丑所见弃婴不少,但唯有此处最是让人愤恨,见到那几十个弃婴之时,姜丑便心中清楚,此处的土豪大户对黎民百姓的盘剥已经到了令人发指的地步。
东汉的税赋,针对黎民百姓的有三种。田租(土地税)、刍稾税,算赋和口赋(人头税)、徭役(力税)。
田税、刍稾税是土地税,有田地则交,无田地则免,约三十税一,也就是田地里产出的三分要交税。这个税赋对黎民百姓尚且好说,交不起怎么办?把自己的土地投献给土豪大族,自己没有了田地,总不用交这个赋税了。
徭役,这个很好理解,每个黎民百姓每年定期为国家出一定时日的劳力,如果今年没有征发徭役,那就以钱财顶替。这个也好办,黎民百姓唯有一条贱命,反正在哪里都是操劳,区别不大。
算赋和口赋是人头税,算赋是针对十五岁以上的成年人,口赋就是针对一岁到十四的孩童,反正不管大人小孩,统统交税,只是孩童和**做了一下区分,数量多少而已。恰恰是这个人头税,才是重头,本来东汉的人头税就是比较重的,尤其是到了政治黑暗的东汉末年,更是雪上加霜。
当然,除了朝廷法定的正税,地方滩派又怎么会少?士家大族、土豪大户把持着地方,他们每年层层上贡、拉拢交际的费用必须要有出处,献费就应用而生,它是各种名目杂税的总称,也是一种人头税,只要把持地方的土豪大户们高兴,想一个名目就可以收一次税。
在这个太阳下山就无事可做的时代,从天黑到天亮,一个个的小生命被孕育而出。添丁进口,本应该是值得庆祝的大事,可是,这个小生命的到来,对徘徊在鬼门关口的黎民百姓而言,却变成了催命的阎罗,兴许,就因为他的到来,招来如狼似虎的税吏,让一家人家
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