《铜人图》 第38章 向来地理如眼目，最是天下州县图(第2页/共3页)
说完长出一口气，悠悠说道：“那地图以九十万分之一的比例，共二十幅，包括一幅全国总图和十九幅分图，制作别出心裁。制图期间，沈括提出分率、准望、互融、傍验、高下、方斜、迂直等九法，并按方域划分出‘二十四至’，极其准确。在十九福分图里，大图轴高一丈二，宽一丈，点线清晰，极其繁复，并附有专书释之。沈姑姑当年滔滔不绝给我讲了整整十天，我本以为得窥全貌，沈姑姑却说，她所讲的与其祖父所比，十不及一。”不禁将对沈括钦佩仰慕之情，溢于言表。
“中原、山西、关中等地，除已属北面燕云十六州的以外，原来均是我大宋国土，潼关、武胜关等都是内关，平日里只是出入中原的东西、南北要道而已，无需置兵。而恒山一脉勾注山的雁门关有‘天下九塞，雁门为首’一说，与宁武关、偏头关合称三关，才是边关，以杨继业、杨延昭父子为首的杨家将常年在那里戍守，杨延昭更是有名的三关大帅，其时与辽在此多有征战，其如今却已成金国内关。
“大宋如今既已丢失中原、山西与关中之地，边关形势与靖康之前大为不同，原来与辽界河、雁门关一线的纷争也变成了与金沿淮河、秦岭的雁门关对峙。秦岭莽莽苍苍，正如太行八陉一样，穿越秦岭由秦入蜀亦有子午道、傥骆道、褒斜道、陈仓道等四条栈道，是日前宋金相抗的必争之地。大散关卡住秦岭西部陈仓道北口，如其有失，金人势必占领四川，正如当年抗辽的雁门关一样。
“我大宋有幸，当年有杨家将守护雁门关，而今有吴玠兄弟在此打得金兀术落荒而逃，守护大散关，确保西南不失。”
弃疾虽然不是第一次出远门，然而骑在马上登高望远，听着爷爷、师叔祖讲到天下之大，仍是显得格外的踌躇满志。心道故国山河破碎，正是大宋好儿郎要奋勇担当之时，不由心潮澎湃：“天下如此之大，沈括竟然绘制出详尽的地图，真是神人。如果地图果然在金国，这一次一定设法取了回来，仗之消灭贼寇，恢复故土。若是真的已经丢失不见，我自当搜罗天下所有的山河图志，拼做自己心中地图，便按郓王所说，手中无图，心中有图。”
此时日上三杆，郓王奇道：“为何此刻道上还是少见行人？”李宝笑道：“如今秋收罢了，正是人刚刚忙完最懒时侯，起身都晚。往南来的还没有相遇，向北往的没人如此急切，不象我们起得早、走得快。如果现在能看见路上很多人，除非是从天上掉下来。”
郓王不由大笑，道：“既然如此，怀英、弃疾，我们还是继续。
“用兵于关隘，胜负得失最是显而易见，但其进出捉狭，不便多置兵，平常多在这里对峙。交战开始时免不了首当其冲，所争却也只是一时一地。真要到了大阵仗，双方都要大的回旋余地，所谓逐鹿中原，向来都选开廓之地，投入兵力多，攻守最是激烈。”于是挑选了豫西、淮南、襄阳等几个内地攻防战例，细细与怀英
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