正文 第009章:解密《伤寒论》的钥匙(第2页/共3页)
张景捋了捋思路,然后说道:“所以用三阴三阳体系,来描述一天的昼夜变化。应该是巳午未时对应太阳,申酉戌时对应阳明,寅卯辰时对应少阳,亥子丑时对应太阴,子丑寅时对应少阴,丑寅卯时对应厥阴。也就是说,三阳和太阴组成了一个完整的昼夜,而少阴和厥阴与太阴和少阳均有重合。表明厥阴和少阴均从太阴发出,而后由阴出阳?”
“完全正确!所以太阴又称之为至阴,为三阴之始。小张,你不妨再延伸一下,一年四季又该如何对应三阴三阳呢?”
十二个时辰对应十二个月,这个并不难,张景没多想就答到:“春三月对应少阳;夏三月对应太阳;秋三月对应阳明;冬三月对应太阴;子丑寅三月对应少阴;丑寅卯三月对应厥阴。这也与春生、夏长、秋收、冬藏的农业生产过程十分契合。”
李渔点了点头:“其实三阴三阳,不仅可以应用于时间上,也可以应用在空间上,是立体、多维、动态的,也是一切生命发展的规律体现。”
“就拿一颗生命的种子来举例吧,少阳是阳气开始茁壮成长并逐渐上升,太阳是阳气越来越旺盛并上升到最高、打开到最大,阳明是阳气开始收敛和肃降,太阴是阳气降入地下,进入到潜藏的状态,少阴是阳气开始萌芽,厥阴是阳气开始向上生长,并穿破土层。”
听完这番论述,张景突然有种醍醐灌顶、茅塞顿开之感,只觉得原本抽象的概念和冷冰冰的条文,一下子被赋予了灵魂,瞬间变得鲜活起来。
“所以,三阴三阳其实是阴阳的细化和延伸,也就是说,世间万物也囊括在三阴三阳体系之中。”张景顺着思路,激动地说。
“嗯,没错。利用这个理论,你来试着分析一下人类从生到长,再到衰老死亡的过程吧。”
张景沉思了一会儿,缓缓说道:“从受精卵发育到胚胎,这是少阴状态;胎儿逐渐生长成形到出生,这是厥阴状态;出生后到慢慢长大**,这就是少阳状态;**以后,到生儿育女,这就是太阳状态;中年以后,阴阳俱损,精力衰退,这就是阳明状态;老年以后,阳微阴盛,直至死亡,这就是太阴状态。”
“很好!你再回过头来试着分析一下,为何太阳病一定会出现脉浮呢?”
“因为太阳的生理是阳气越来越旺盛并上升到最高、打开到最大,阳主阴从,气血也被顶到体表最外层,故脉浮。”
“对咯!月有阴晴圆缺,脉有太过和不及,病则分虚损与障碍。在三阴三阳体系中,找到病证对应的位置,即可填补虚损,扫除障碍。让身体恢复阴阳平衡,从而使疾病得以痊愈。”
“不过,需要注意的一点是,这个位置有时并非单一的,而是可能会两个,甚至更多的位置同时出现问题。比如太阳与少阳合病,太阳与少阴
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