正文 第五十二章 大元狗头人能战胜野猪四太子么?(完)(第2页/共3页)
阳行省这边的突厥语部落,是念‘通古斯’。他们用这个词,称呼当地说女真语的部族。这实际上也不是蔑称,因为当地文化里,野猪是勇猛的象征,属于夸别人的。”
“哦对了,这个正好也是个例子。”他想了想,说道。
“关于猪的习俗,在这边由来已久。虽然他们自己没记录,但中原人很清楚,因为两边的来往非常早。”赵亮想了想,说:“周朝刚建立的时候,当地的肃慎人向周武王进贡楛矢石砮,就是桦木的箭杆和石制的箭镞。他们用的弓箭尺寸很大,箭镞就有一尺多长,很有标志性。天子认为远方的人来朝贡,是吉利的事情,因此特别记录下来。”
“这是对周朝朝贡的最远的部落,所以之后,周人一直把肃慎当做自己的极北边界。谁能让肃慎人来朝,就是国家有威望的标志。后来,楛矢石砮就成了个文化概念,到现在还在用。”
“据说肃慎和之后的挹娄人,不怎么饲养牛羊,而是喜欢养猪。这些人吃猪肉,穿猪皮,还用猪来祭祀。这同样让中原史家印象深刻。”
“肃慎、朱里真、诸申、女真,大概都是一个词,在不同时代不同方言里的念法。直到现在,很多女真人也确实还有这个习俗,可以考证、鉴别。所以,别人这么称呼他们,也不奇怪。”他总结道。
“古籍里的事情,你也很清楚啊。”曹建有些意外。
“不瞒各位,在下也是读过书的。”赵亮略有些自得地说:“虽然身处蛮荒之地,但我们家一直重视教育子弟。古籍、书法,都是学过一二的。”
“这样啊。”曹建赞许道:“那你继续吧。”
“好的。”赵亮拱拱手:“总之,无论是中原古籍,还是周围突厥语部落,都对他们的猪印象深刻。但突厥人称他们为‘通古斯’,并不是说这些人就是野猪怪,只是描述他们的生活方式,和崇拜的动物象征。”
“我觉得,这个狗国可能也是类似的吧。”他对比起来:“我觉得,也可能是养的狗多,生活中都是狗,所以人家喊他们狗国。这和辽国人去的用狗的国家,应该是风俗接近的族群,不是说真就是狗头人。”
“原来如此。”大家纷纷表示理解了。
“那帖木儿把朱皇帝叫通古斯皇帝,其实还是叫错了吧?”博尔詹提问:“通古斯语里,猪反而不叫通古斯了。”
“确实不会这么叫。不过那边名字带猪的很多,属于常用称呼。”赵亮回答:“比如叫‘猪皮’,努尔哈赤,都可以的,算是求吉利的名字。”
“你在说些什么?我越来越晕了。”坐在他背后的脱脱不花不解道:“什么意思?帖木儿的外号没起对,朱皇帝其实就是叫努尔哈赤是吧?”
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